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Republic   of  Peru

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Perú  being  an  Andean  country is divided into three natural regions, this is why it has three totally different climates.
The Andean Mountain Range divides the country lengthwise, crating the coast, the highlands and the jungle.
In spite of being a tropical country (because of its nearness to the Equator), it is far from being one in all its extension.

The Coast           The Highlands          The Jungle
 


The Coast


 
The Peruvian Coast is bathed by  the  Humboldt Current, this a  current  of  very  cold  waters  coming  from the south, and since the Andes run lengthwise at an average of 80 Km. from it, it creates a warm climate with  a  minimal  temperature  of 14C  and  a  maximum  of  27C  in  normal  conditions, being generally very humid and fresh during the months of  May  to October (the  sky is usually gray), and  those  few sunny days are a blessing.
Lima Lunahuaná Chincha
The differences in temperature between  sea  and  land, make it possible  that  all through the year, winds  from  sea to land will run with a N/E  direction  at a  speed ranging between 15 and  35  Kph.  and  increasing  in  speed  during   the   hottest months.
This  climate  is  not  so good for thermals, even so, in certain places  you  can  fly  considerably  high  (1,000 mts.), but for thermodynamic  and  dynamic  flights, our coast is one of the best places in the world.
Rain is  unexistant, having at the most a fine drizzle, which is the  reason  why  almost  all  the  coast is a desert, except the valleys  that  are  washed  by the rivers that come down from the Andes; or special zones  that  because of  the  height  and position  of  the  mountains,  retain the humidity of the winter
months, creating micro-climates of scientific interest.
Paracas Nazca Soon...
Pachacamac,  (flying  site),  becomes  in  winter,  a  place  of pastures an green mountains with cows grousing to a desertic summer   where   only   the   few   scorpions   and  pilots  feel comfortable.
We  have  represented this  zones with sandy background for obvious  reasons  and are  recommended to  be flown all year round.
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The Highlands
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The  Peruvian  Highlands, located  all along the country form north to south, stands between the coast and the  jungle.  The temperature ranges between -7C to 26C, generally  the  cities are at More than 3,000 mts.  High,  and the launching sites  at near 4,000 mts. This is a very  dry climate, varying slightly in temperature   between   seasons,  but   the  rain  between  the months of December to March are continuous.
There are mountain passes at more than 4,800 m.o.s.l., where vehicles   and   persons   can   suffer   from   lack   of   oygen, (hipóxia), what we call height sickness or "Soroche".
Arequipa Cuzco Andahuaylas
The  landscapes  are  incredible  beautiful,  the ice cold plains where the yellow  colored  Ichu  grows  in  contrast  with  the blue sky  and snow mountains, the hot climate during the day hours  and  the very cold one during the night,(it can be more than   20C   difference  between  day  and  night),  make   the
Highlands a real paradise.
Huaraz Soon... Soon...
Thermics  here  are among the strongest in the world, being it normal  to  encounter ones with +10mts/seg!! And  getting as high  as  6,000  mts!! Conditions  at  noon are only  for  pilots with  a  high  and  "decent" flight level and with the sufficient meteorological knowledge.
During  the  morning  hours,  turbulence is mild and there are no  mayor  wind, which permits pleasant and high  flights  for those  not  so  daring.  In  the  afternoon,  depending  on   the season,  wind  can  be  strong  and  changing,  even  so, many pilots have landed being it dark already.
The best months  to  fly  are  between  April  and  November, December  with  sporadic  rain,  and  January,  February  and March, to make tourism under your umbrella!
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The Jungle


 
The  Amazonic  Jungle  is  terribly  hot  and  humid, plain and green like a billiard  table.   Temperature  flows from  30C  to 42C.  Raining season goes from May to September.
We  don't  make much reference to this place and climate but to  that  of  the  "Ceja de Selva",  a  transition  zone  between jungle and highland, where vegetation is not too dense, and it is betweem 500 and 2000 m.o.s.l. 
Flights are interesting in this zone,  maybe  the best for flying and crossing distances, but the lack of roads and landing sites have  made  this  zone  sort  of mysterious for us in the flying sense.
Some  adventurers  have  already  flown  this  sites, reporting delightful experiences.
Just recently, a group of paragliders and Hangliders left on an expedition   to   the   zone.  Unfortunately,   they  found   bad weather  and  couldn't  fly, but checked on the great potential of  this  zone,  one  which  is  well  known by the Ex National Champ.  Walter Braedt,  who has reported it as "probably the
best flying site".
Here  the  climate is  good all year round, except for sporadic (and paradogic) rain.

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